lunes, 14 de noviembre de 2011

La Trapa


We went on a hike in La Trapa in the northern part part of Mallorca near the tiny town of Sant Elm in the Tramuntana mountain range. 

Merendera filifolia
I had never seen anything like these specimens of the Lilliaceae that grow directly out of the ground! When I saw one for the first time I thought someone had picked the flower and stuck it in the ground. And then I saw them everywhere!


Viola arborescens is a very distinctive violet because the leaves are not heart-shaped.
Arisarum vulgare was abundant all along the trail at all elevations. The common name for A. vulgare here in Mallorca is frailillo. This name means "little friar" because the leaf surrounding the inflorescence looks like the hood of a friar and the inflorescence itself looks like the friar's big nose.

This really is a gorgeous specimen of the Araceae. And to think, in November! The flowering time is apparently December to March and they are very common here.
A pretty wide variety of colors on these guys. Unfortunately my camera wouldn't focus.

Me botanizing.
See the little purple heads of the Arisarum vulgare flowers poking up above the bright green foliage?
Leafy liverwort or some kind of Lycophyta?
Wild rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) or Romero, as it is called in Spanish is also very abundant on the island.
Some kind of poroid Basidiomycete that was absolutely everywhere in the lower elevation parts of the hike. 

You can somewhat see the poroid hymenophore in this picture.
I wish I had gotten a chance to look at these mushrooms more closely but they were not that common and the group we were with was keeping up quite a fast pace.
What stunning color. I wish I had an amazing website at my fingertips for fungus like I do for flowers with the Virtual Herbarium.
Crocus cambessedesii is called Safrá and is an endemic species of Mallorca and Menorca. It flowers from September to December in rocky areas. The leaves pop out after the plant is done flowering.
The heart shaped leaves in this picture are from the frailillo. 

The climate here is pretty arid, with lots of Pino Carrasco (Pinus halepensis) everywhere.
Heather (Erica multiflora) was also very abundant and very much in flower. 

I will definitely be returning to La Trapa more towards the springtime to check out what plants are starting to flower!

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